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Geography Ukraine's neighbours are Belarus, Russia,
Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania
and Moldova. Most of southern Ukraine touches two large seas: The Black Sea and the Azov Sea. Most of Ukraine is a flat plain, called a "steppe." Some forests can be found in the west, north
and south. These have fir, pine, beech, oak and elm trees. The Carpathian
Mountains are found in the western part of Ukraine. ![]() |
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The
Dnieper (Dnipro) River is
the
main river in the Ukraine.
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The Dnieper (Dnipro) River flows south through the centre of the country. It is one of the longest rivers in Europe. Dams on this river provide electricity to much of Ukraine. |
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Summer in the Ukraine is mostly mild, but in the south it can be very hot. The summer months are dry with some showers and thunderstorms. Rain is more likely in the north and northwest. The southern parts are much drier. Winters in the Ukraine are milder than
in most parts of Canada. Snow falls on most of the country except the far south. The mountains are usually colder than other areas. |
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The country also has many natural resources.
Iron ore, coal, oil, gas and electricity are produced here. Most industries are
found in the big cities like Kyiv, Odessa, Kharkov, and Lviv. Airplanes, ships, farm and motor vehicles, trains, computers and chemicals are produced in the larger cities. |
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There are about 50 million people living in Ukraine today. The population has been going down over the past 10 years. Most of the people (75%)
living in the Ukraine are ethnic Ukrainian. The largest other group are Russian (22%). There are also from the countries of Belarus, Bulgaria, Poland, Hungary and Romania living here. More than half of the people belong to the Eastern Orthodox Church.
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Ukrainian
traditions, dances and
costumes
vary in different areas
of the country.
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Click for more information on the Ukrainian Government
For general information Visit: ![]() |
Ukraine is a democratic
country. The leader is called the president. The president is elected
by the people. Ukraine became independent in 1991. Before that time is was controlled by the Soviet Union (Russia.)
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